How to cultivate Anthurium
The editor answers for netizens on how to cultivate Anthurium and the knowledge of Anthurium care and cultivation of flowering plants. Let's take a look together.
Whenever Anthurium is mentioned, it always seems that its flowers are very beautiful, with bright red flowers hanging on top, which is very attractive. However, when it comes to cultivating it yourself, it feels too difficult to grow it well. It is prone to yellowing leaves, rotting leaves, or even僵 seedlings during the maintenance process. What is the reason? Who says Anthurium is difficult to grow? Xiaoqi is the first to disagree because the key to successful cultivation lies in the maintenance points. Once you remember them, the leaves will remain lush and the flowers will bloom fully. Let's talk about it today.
1. Soil should be breathable
When cultivating Anthurium at home, many people directly use garden soil for planting. Think about it, it is rare to find Anthurium cultivated with garden soil in the flower market. Never use garden soil directly. Use soil with good breathability. If you don't know how to grow Anthurium, it is recommended to use peat soil particles, peanut shells, and mix them with some coarse river sand or coal slag particles. This kind of soil is perfect for growing Anthurium because it has mostly aerial roots and very thick roots without fine roots. It can only grow good roots in soil with large gaps, which is less likely to cause root rot. Therefore, use a smaller pot, a short pot, and soil with good breathability. This is the key to growing Anthurium well.
2. Avoid direct sunlight
Anthurium is a flowering plant, and many people think it needs sunlight to bloom. This is the biggest mistake because Anthurium is afraid of direct sunlight. If you see its leaves are lush and put it in the sun, within two days, its leaves will start to turn yellow from the edges, and in severe cases, the whole plant will show yellow leaves and stiff seedlings that do not grow, all caused by too strong sunlight. Therefore, we need to ensure some scattered light or bright light. What is scattered light? For example, we can expose it to the morning light before 9 a.m. or to light shaded by 50%-70%. Only this kind of light can ensure its normal growth and flowering. Too much light or direct sunlight can easily burn the leaves and cause stiff seedlings.
3. Adequate water and fertilizer
With well-aerated soil and appropriate lighting, ensure proper watering and fertilizing for Anthurium. It prefers moist soil. Generally, as long as the pot is not too large, water it thoroughly when the soil surface is dry. For fertilizers, it is essential to choose the right one because it grows a flower with each leaf. Therefore, we need to ensure the use of phosphorus-rich fertilizers, such as "Flower More No. 2," which contains high phosphorus and other elements. When buying fertilizers, the packaging will show the content of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Choose fertilizers with high phosphorus content and the other two lower but present. Fertilize every 10 to 15 days without too high a concentration to provide adequate nutrients for it to grow a leaf and bloom a flower.
How to cultivate Anthurium
4. Good ventilation
Cultivating Anthurium indoors often leads to root rot and black leaves after watering, mainly due to poor ventilation. Therefore, we need to ensure proper ventilation at home, especially when watering, to open windows for ventilation, ensuring the soil does not remain moist for too long, leading to root rot. If you really can't ensure ventilation, for example, if you're growing it on a closed balcony, use a fan to blow after watering to quickly evaporate the moisture on the soil surface, ensuring good growth.
5. Adjust soil acidity
Anthurium is a typical southern flower. If you find it stiff and not growing, with leaves gradually turning yellow during maintenance, the main reason is that the soil is alkaline, preventing it from absorbing iron. Therefore, we should regularly use one gram of rice vinegar and one gram of ferrous sulfate mixed with 1000 grams of water, diluted and watered once a month. This ensures sufficient iron and acidic soil, which will help it grow better with larger, greener leaves.
The above is the content about how to cultivate Anthurium and the care and cultivation of Anthurium from [www.lvzhimi.com], hoping it helps you!