When is the latest time to plant garlic
Do you know about this? Let's take a look at the small experience of planting garlic at the best time and sharing the best time for planting garlic as a green plant maintenance, shall we?
Garlic, as a commercial crop, has a relatively high profit margin. Many farmers do not want to plant wheat and plan to switch to planting garlic, which is a feasible idea, but it is also necessary to prepare for risks.
September is the peak period for planting garlic, with most areas planting garlic in September. However, due to different regions and varieties, the actual planting conditions encountered vary, and the best sowing time also differs. Planting too early or too late is not conducive to the normal growth of garlic.
In the eastern part of Henan, where XiaoBangShou is located, the time for planting garlic is generally in the first half of September, while according to some farmers in Shandong, Hebei, Anhui, and other places, local garlic can be postponed to the first half of October.
The disadvantages of the best planting time for garlic are related to many factors, which I will explain in detail below.
1. VarietyGarlic comes in many varieties, and different varieties have different sowing times. Taking the area where XiaoBangShou is located as an example, garlic varieties can be divided into three types: garlic bolt garlic, early-maturing garlic, and late-maturing garlic.
Among these, garlic bolt varieties are planted the earliest. This type of garlic mainly produces garlic bolts, with the main income from selling garlic bolts. The early planting time allows the garlic bolts to mature earlier, with harvest time in March-April of the following year. As everyone knows, the earlier garlic bolts are on the market, the higher the price. If other varieties of garlic bolts are on the market, garlic bolt garlic loses its advantage, so it is planted earlier, with sowing time in late August.
Early-maturing garlic is generally sown in the first ten days of September. Compared to garlic bolt garlic, it is a bit later, but earlier than late-maturing garlic. This type of garlic has a large planting area and matures earlier than late-maturing garlic by about ten days.
Later-maturing garlic is generally sown in the middle to late September. The sowing time is not urgent, but it cannot be too late. Late-maturing garlic generally has a relatively low profit margin, with neither the garlic bolt nor the garlic head prices being very high, because by the time the garlic bolts and heads mature, the market has already reached a situation of oversupply.
2. RegionalThere is a saying in rural areas that "plant scallions at the beginning of autumn and garlic at the white dew." For most areas in the Huang-Huai-Hai region, the white dew period is the peak time for planting garlic, mainly referring to garlic planted after the harvest of spring crops, such as spring peanuts, spring corn, etc. The planting time is in the first half of September.
For garlic planted after the harvest of summer crops such as summer corn, summer peanuts, and summer soybeans, the sowing time is relatively later. Summer corn is harvested in the first half of October, and the sowing time for garlic is postponed to the middle to late October. In the middle to late October, due to lower temperatures, most areas are not suitable for planting garlic, but some parts in the south still have suitable temperatures and can plant garlic. Therefore, regional differences in climate also lead to different planting times for garlic.
3. Harvest Time of the Previous CropThe sowing time for garlic also depends on the harvest time of the previous crop. Only after the previous crop is harvested can planting take place. In a few cases, there may be no crop planted in the previous season, with the land being fallow, and after leasing, garlic planting begins. However, most of the time, there will be a previous crop.
Taking the village where XiaoBangShou is located as an example, it is currently the time to harvest the previous crops such as spring peanuts and spring corn, with a harvest period of about a week. Garlic planting will be completed by mid-September.
Based on the above three points, we have a general understanding of the best planting time for garlic. Some friends may ask, what are the dangers of planting too early or too late?
If garlic is planted too early, it may experience excessive growth. Once garlic grows excessively, without proper management to control the growth, it is prone to frost damage in winter. Moreover, increased consumption of water and nutrients may lead to water and nutrient deficiencies if not supplemented in time, affecting the growth of garlic.
If garlic is planted too late and the temperature is too low, after planting, the garlic may not reach the temperature required for germination and seedling emergence, leading to seedling shortages and weak seedlings. This results in weak resistance and is prone to frost damage after the arrival of winter, which will also affect the normal growth of garlic.
In summary, garlic should be planted at the appropriate time. During the planting process, different situations require different approaches, and it is most important to adapt to local conditions. If it is not possible to accurately judge, it can be decided based on past planting experience.
September is the peak period for planting garlic. Let's ask, when do you plant garlic in your area?
The detailed explanation of when is the latest time to plant garlic and sharing the best time for planting garlic provided above, I hope this article can bring you some help in green plant management!