How to plant red heart dragon fruit
This article focuses on the introduction of how to plant red heart dragon fruit and the cultivation and management of green plants and flowers. Let's get to know more about it together.
Red heart dragon fruit belongs to the cactaceae family and is a vine-like fruit. It is still in its initial stage of development in our country and is a typical tropical fruit. Red heart dragon fruit has very high nutritional value, which is beneficial to human health. Currently, the market for red heart dragon fruit in our country is gradually expanding, and more and more people have started large-scale planting. So, how should red heart dragon fruit be planted? Today, the editor has brought you the planting method of red heart dragon fruit, let's take a look!
1. Site selection and frame construction
Red heart dragon fruit is a tropical fruit, so it prefers warm temperatures and is not suitable for growing in low-temperature environments. It needs to be planted in a place with abundant sunlight, sufficient water sources but not waterlogging, and the soil should be permeable with rich organic humus, which is conducive to promoting the growth of red heart dragon fruit. As red heart dragon fruit is a vine-like plant, it is necessary to set up a frame in a timely manner after selecting the site. The frame should not be lower than 1.4 meters high, and a frame should be set up around each planting hole. The height should also be increased appropriately according to the growth of the plant, facilitating later management and harvesting.
2. Timely planting
Before planting, sufficient base fertilizer should be applied to the soil, using a pit application method. Each planting hole should be applied with about 6-8 kilograms of decomposed farm manure, mixed with an appropriate amount of trace elements. The soil and fertilizer should be thoroughly mixed, then covered with fine soil 8 centimeters higher than the ground level. Planting should start when the elevated part subsides. The planting time should not be in the winter with low temperatures; the most suitable period is around Qingming Festival. Pay attention to the planting depth, which should not be too high or too low. After planting, water the roots immediately and cover with appropriate mulch to improve water and fertilizer retention.
3. Fertilization and water management
After successful planting, the soil should be kept moist and fertilization should be carried out in a timely manner, but the amount of fertilizer should be controlled. Over-fertilization is not allowed, and it should be applied in small amounts more frequently. When the seedlings' new shoots grow to about 18-22 centimeters, it is necessary to apply farm manure in a timely manner to promote the greening of the leaves. Then, manage the plants according to their growth, applying fertilizer at least once a month in the early growth stage. When autumn arrives and the fruit of the plant gradually matures, the growth rate slows down, and at this time, the application of fertilizer and water can be reduced or stopped. Red heart dragon fruit prefers moisture but does not tolerate waterlogging, so attention should be paid to ensuring sufficient water while avoiding waterlogging.
How to plant red heart dragon fruit
4. Disease and pest control
Red heart dragon fruit has strong resistance to diseases and a low incidence rate, but it can be affected by some pests. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the control of diseases and pests during the planting process. Disease and pest control should start after planting, and at least one insecticide spray should be applied each month to inhibit the activity of pests. This prevents pests from damaging the plants and affecting their growth. Additionally, an appropriate amount of lime should be sprayed at the base of the plants, and any damaged branches should be pruned in a timely manner. Proper protection should be done to the cut ends to prevent infection, and the pruned branches should be taken out of the orchard for proper disposal.
The above is the detailed introduction of how to plant red heart dragon fruit and its cultivation and management by Green Plant Enthusiast Network. Have you learned about it?